April 15, 2004
W. W. Jacobs may have brought the long-running image to English (You can listen here), but where did his material originate? I did not have much luck with that question, but it seems clear that simian trophies [scroll down; may be gruesome] remain attractive and problematic where our furry avatars remain. I have to confess unease at the implied necessity of white people telling poor Africans what to do, especally since as near as I can make out, it's the elites what likes the eats: "The consumers of Bushmeat are logging and mining company employees, the urban 'elite' such as government officials and members of the clergy, restaurants and local markets, as well as villagers, and ex-patriates and restaurants in western countries. For many 'elite' the meat is not simply a source of protein, but is considered a delicacy. They share these delicacies with their visiting friends from abroad, who in turn 'export' the meat to their countries and introduce their friends in turn to the Bushmeat." This is not an agendafilter post. I idly stuck the image of "The Monkey's Paw" to the bushmeat pics (which inevitably feature ape hands) I'd come across in Nat G and other places. These images are unaccountably absent in Google image search. The links are a snapshot of what I trawled up in my nets of shimmering tickypip bits. Did Jacobs invent the idea? Do his story and descendants play a role in today's trade? Can you obtain a monkey paw in your town? Inquiring monkeys want to know.
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Jacobs was one of the real greats when it came to stories of horror and the supernatural. Re origins: Perhaps Poe's 'Murders in the Rue Morgue' introduced the association of monkey (seem I recall it was an orangutan) with horror as a genre. Or possibly the root lies in the bizarre notion of The Hand of Glory so greatly desired by thieves and students of the occult. Also, 'luck' charms such as carrying a rabbit's foot or an elk's tooth or some such might be related, too, to the concept of a monkey's paw.
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Influences, Jacob's story was a precursor to the tale of the Monkey's Bollocks. (scroll down)
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My favorite early horror story featuring a proto-simian baddy is The Mezzotint by H.R. James. I think the whole bushmeat thing fascinates because of the subtle imagery of cannibalism behind it.
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The Mezzotint is a great story, but I'm not sure it's supposed to be a monkey. I understood it to be the zombie corpse of the poacher that the lord of the manor had executed coming back to wreak revenge by kidnapping his baby son. The description of the figure is ambiguous I'll grant you, but I think he's trying to say that it's wearing a black shroud with a cross on the back, and has a skull-like face. Anyway, MR James is smashing. "Oh whistle and I'll come to you my lad" is another good 'un.